First-in-man demonstration of 18-month spatiotemporal stability of active atrial fibrillation source detected by Electrographic Flow mapping in persistent atrial fibrillation

The aim of this first-in-man Case report is to demonstrate the spatiotemporal stability and long-term reproducibility of a putative AF source in a patient suffering from long-standing persistent AF associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, by comparing EGF maps recorded 18 months apart.

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Comparing phase and electrographic flow mapping for persistent atrial fibrillation

An increasing number of methods are being used to map atrial fibrillation (AF), yet the sensitivity of identifying potential localized AF sources of these novel methods are unclear. Here, we report a comparison of two approaches to map AF based upon (1) electrographic flow mapping and (2) phase mapping in a multicenter registry of patients in whom ablation terminated persistent AF.

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Identification of active atrial fibrillation sources and their discrimination from passive rotors using electrographical flow mapping

The optimal ablation approach for the treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) is still under debate; however, the identification and elimination of AF sources is thought to play a key role. Currently available technologies for the identification of AF sources are not able to differentiate between active rotors or focal impulse (FI) and passive circular turbulences as generated by the interaction of a wave front with a functional obstacle such as fibrotic tissue.

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